{"id":19,"date":"2024-02-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-02-01T09:00:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/192.168.1.150\/user2\/wp_prototypes\/medical\/?p=19"},"modified":"2026-04-09T02:20:53","modified_gmt":"2026-04-09T02:20:53","slug":"6-simple-ways-to-boost-your-ecommerce-conversion-rate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/elthama.com\/?p=19","title":{"rendered":"What To Know About Menopause and Bone Loss"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>You know about hot flashes, vaginal dryness and mood swings. But&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/diseases\/21841-menopause\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">menopause<\/a>&nbsp;can also weaken your bones. That\u2019s because your body stops making as much estrogen, a hormone that helps keep bones strong. In fact, you can lose up to 20% of your bone density within five years of starting menopause.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So, how does it happen, why does it matter and what can you do about it? Women\u2019s health specialist&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/providers.clevelandclinic.org\/provider\/pelin-batur\/4271978\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Pelin Batur, MD<\/a>, explains everything you need to know about menopause bone loss.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How menopause contributes to bone loss<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Your bones are living, growing tissues that are always remodeling themselves. When you\u2019re young, they rebuild quickly. But starting in your 30s, they can\u2019t rebuild as fast as they used to.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The culprit is&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/body\/22353-estrogen\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">estrogen<\/a>&nbsp;\u2014 or, more accurately, a lack of it. Estrogen is a hormone that regulates your menstrual cycle and protects you from bone loss. But during menopause, your estrogen levels start to drop. And when that happens, bone loss speeds up.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cEstrogen has a very protective role up until menopause,\u201d Dr. Batur says. \u201cIt\u2019s important for bone development and maintaining bone density. So, when estrogen loss begins, you go through a rapid drop in bone density.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bone loss raises your risk of&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/diseases\/15241-bone-fractures\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">fractures<\/a>&nbsp;and can lead to&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/diseases\/21855-osteopenia\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">osteopenia<\/a>&nbsp;(low bone mineral density) and&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/diseases\/4443-osteoporosis?_ga=2.17714175.778897267.1651501327-521846000.1632339323&amp;_gl=1*905u5t*_ga*NTIxODQ2MDAwLjE2MzIzMzkzMjM.*_ga_HWJ092SPKP*MTY1MTYxNjEyNy43MjMuMS4xNjUxNjE2MzEyLjA.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">osteoporosis<\/a>&nbsp;(weak bones). So, taking care of your bones is a key aspect of caring for your health in menopause.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How to prevent menopause-related osteoporosis<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Here\u2019s how to protect your bones during this time of life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. Get a bone density test<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>As soon as menopause makes its presence known, it\u2019s time to talk to your healthcare provider. They may recommend a baseline&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/diagnostics\/10683-dexa-dxa-scan-bone-density-test\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">bone density test<\/a>&nbsp;(DXA scan) to check your bone health.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Getting a DXA scan is easy and painless, similar to getting an X-ray. And the results will tell your provider how dense your bones are.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cAll women should get a bone density test by age 65,\u201d Dr. Batur says. \u201cBut if you have certain risk factors, you need one earlier.\u201d Those factors may include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>A previous bone fracture<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Low body weight (less than 127 pounds)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A history of smoking<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A known family history of osteoporosis<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Certain medical conditions, including diabetes and rheumatoid arthritis<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Certain medications, like long-term steroid use (like prednisone)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. Adopt healthy lifestyle habits<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>It\u2019s probably no surprise to learn that the same things doctors recommend for living an overall healthy life also help keep your bones healthy:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Exercise regularly.<\/strong>\u00a0Physical activity, especially weight-bearing exercises, helps strengthen your bones.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Eat a balanced diet.<\/strong>\u00a0To get the calcium\u00a0and\u00a0vitamin D your bones need, eat\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/health.clevelandclinic.org\/osteoporosis-diet\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">foods known to benefit bone health<\/a>, like dairy, fish and leafy greens.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Evaluate your substance use.\u00a0<\/strong>Avoid tobacco and drink alcohol in moderation, if at all. Talk to your provider if you need help quitting.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Still, these steps may not be enough on their own. If you\u2019re losing bone quickly, all the exercise and milk in the world won\u2019t stop it. In that case, your healthcare provider may recommend medication.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. Ask about medication<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/health.clevelandclinic.org\/osteoporosis-medications\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">A variety of medications<\/a>, both hormonal and nonhormonal, can help with menopause-related bone loss.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThere are a lot of treatment options available to us,\u201d Dr. Batur says. \u201cWhat your doctor recommends for you will all come down to factors like your medical background, priorities and comfort level.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>She outlines some of the options.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Hormone therapy<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/treatments\/15245-hormone-therapy-for-menopause-symptoms\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Hormone therapy (HT)<\/a>&nbsp;targets&nbsp;<em>all<\/em>&nbsp;of your symptoms, including bone loss. It\u2019s most helpful when used around the beginning of menopause, which is defined as one year after your final menstrual period. (Hormone therapy is called hormone replacement therapy, or HRT, when it\u2019s needed before age 40.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cHT is often a great choice because it helps prevent bone loss&nbsp;<em>and&nbsp;<\/em>tackles symptoms like hot flashes and vaginal dryness,\u201d Dr. Batur explains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There are different courses of HT for menopause, and what\u2019s right for you will depend on your medical situation, like whether you:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Are in\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/diseases\/21138-premature-and-early-menopause\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">premature or early menopause<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Have had a hysterectomy<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Have entered\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/diseases\/21837-postmenopause\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">postmenopause<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>But about 5% to 15% of&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/articles\/sex-recorded-at-birth\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">women<\/a>&nbsp;still lose bone density on HT, so regular check-ins with your provider are key.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Bisphosphonates<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>If you&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/health.clevelandclinic.org\/menopause-without-hrt\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">can\u2019t be on HT<\/a>, or if you\u2019re on HT but still losing bone, your provider may prescribe&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/treatments\/24753-bisphosphonates\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">bisphosphonates<\/a>. These medications are designed to slow bone loss.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cBisphosphonates are much more effective at preventing fractures than hormones, and they\u2019ve been associated with some benefits to help fight cardiovascular diseases and cancer, too,\u201d Dr. Batur says.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But taking bisphosphonates for longer than three years may bring some health risks, like&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/diseases\/24156-osteonecrosis-of-the-jaw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">osteonecrosis of the jaw<\/a>&nbsp;and fractures of the hip or thigh. Though these risks are rare, your provider can lessen them by changing your medication or recommending a \u201cdrug holiday,\u201d where you take a break from bisphosphonates for a certain amount of time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u2018Designer hormones\u2019<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/treatments\/24732-selective-estrogen-receptor-modulators-serm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs)<\/a>, also sometimes called estrogen receptor agonists\/antagonists, work in a unique way with the estrogen receptors throughout your body. They may also be called designer hormones.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThese medications work like estrogen in some parts of the body, but they work like anti-estrogen in other parts,\u201d Dr. Batur explains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/drugs\/20931-raloxifene-tablets\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Raloxifene<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0(Evista\u00ae) helps treat osteoporosis after menopause. But it also lowers breast cancer risk by blocking estrogen in breast tissue.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/drugs\/19916-conjugated-estrogens-bazedoxifene-tablets\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Bazedoxifene<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0is combined with an estrogen (Duavee\u00ae). This combination helps avoid using a progesterone or progestin in women whose bodies don\u2019t tolerate it. It may also improve breast cancer risk from long-term HT use.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Injectable medications<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>If you have severe osteoporosis, your doctor may consider stronger medications that treat osteoporosis, including synthetic peptides (protein fragments made in a lab) or injectable&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/treatments\/biologics-biologic-medicine\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">biologics<\/a>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Bone builders\u00a0<\/strong>literally help your body make new bone. \u201cThey\u2019re often used if you\u2019ve already had a fracture or are at high risk for more,\u201d Dr. Batur says. There are three types: Forteo\u00ae, Tymlos\u00ae and Evenity\u00ae.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Antiresorptives\u00a0<\/strong>slow bone loss. If you can\u2019t take bisphosphonates due to kidney issues, your provider may suggest denosumab\u00a0(Prolia\u00ae), a shot given twice a year in your doctor\u2019s office.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Can it be reversed?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Menopause bone loss can\u2019t be completely reversed. But with the right medication, you can slow or stop further loss. And don\u2019t be surprised if your provider discusses changing your treatment plan as time goes on.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cFor example, we may recommend hormone therapy in the beginning stages of menopause, when you\u2019re having other symptoms. As you get older and no longer need hormones, we may switch to bone-specific medications,\u201d Dr. Batur illustrates. \u201cThat way, we\u2019re maximizing the benefits of each medication, offering it at the right time of your life and minimizing any long-term risks.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And finally, an important warning: Menopause usually happens between the ages of 45 and 55. If it happens earlier, your risk goes up for other health concerns \u2014 not just bone loss.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cEarly estrogen loss also raises your risk of heart disease, lung disease and neurological conditions,\u201d Dr. Batur cautions, \u201cso it\u2019s very important to identify it when it starts happening.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Final thoughts<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>You might think you\u2019re not at risk of bone loss because you feel fine. No joint pain, no broken bones, no problems, right? Not quite.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cOsteoporosis is often called the silent thief because people generally don\u2019t have any symptoms until they experience a fracture,\u201d Dr. Batur clarifies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In other words, make no bones about it: If you\u2019re going through menopause or&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/health.clevelandclinic.org\/weird-symptoms-of-low-estrogen\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">starting to experience symptoms<\/a>, it\u2019s time to talk to a doctor about preventing osteopenia and osteoporosis. Your bones will thank you for it!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Source:[Cleveland Clinic-https:\/\/health.clevelandclinic.org\/osteoporosis-and-menopause]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This article is shared for informational and educational purposes only and does not represent the views of our brand. If there are any copyright concerns, please contact us and we will address them promptly.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>You know about hot flashes, vaginal dryness and mood swings. But&nbsp;menopause&nbsp;can also weaken your bones. That\u2019s because your body stops making as much estrogen, a hormone that helps keep bones strong. In fact, you can lose up to 20% of your bone density within five years of starting menopause. So, how does it happen, why&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2082,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bst_post_transparent":"","_bst_post_title":"","_bst_post_layout":"","_bst_post_sidebar_id":"","_bst_post_content_style":"","_bst_post_vertical_padding":"","_bst_post_feature":"","_bst_post_feature_position":"","_bst_post_header":false,"_bst_post_footer":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[25,29,32],"class_list":["post-19","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-health","tag-community","tag-knowledge","tag-networking"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/elthama.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/elthama.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/elthama.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elthama.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elthama.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/elthama.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2396,"href":"https:\/\/elthama.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19\/revisions\/2396"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elthama.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2082"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/elthama.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elthama.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elthama.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}